Contractor License Requirements in Tennessee
Last updated: 2026 -- Verify all requirements with the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors before beginning the licensing process.
Overview
Tennessee requires contractor licensing for construction work on projects exceeding $25,000. The licensing process is overseen by the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors. Tennessee requires licensing for contractors on projects over $25,000. The state uses classification codes for different trades. Surety bond amounts range from $10,000 to $100,000 based on project value limit. Both trade and business law exams are required. Financial statements must be submitted annually.
License Types Available in Tennessee
Licensing Requirements
Surety Bond
A surety bond is required for contractor licensing in Tennessee. Bond amounts vary based on license classification and project value limits. Contact the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors for specific bond amount requirements.
General Liability Insurance
General liability insurance is mandatory for licensed contractors in Tennessee. Minimum coverage amounts are set by the state licensing board. Workers' compensation insurance is also typically required if the contractor has employees.
Licensing Exam
Contractor applicants in Tennessee must pass a licensing examination. The exam typically covers building codes, safety regulations, business law, and trade-specific knowledge. Study materials are usually available through the licensing board or approved exam prep providers.
How to Verify a Contractor's License in Tennessee
Important
Never hire a contractor who cannot provide a valid license number. A legitimate contractor will have no hesitation sharing their license credentials for you to verify independently. If a contractor refuses, discourages you from checking, or makes excuses, treat that as a serious red flag.
Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors
Search by: License number, Business name, Individual name
Follow these steps to verify a contractor's license in Tennessee:
- 1Visit the Tennessee license verification portalGo to verify.tn.gov to access the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors verification system. Tennessee licenses contractors on projects over $25,000.
- 2Search by license number or business nameEnter the contractor's license number, business name, or individual name. Select "Contractors" as the profession type for targeted results.
- 3Verify the license classification and monetary limitTennessee uses classification codes for different trades (BC for Building, CE for Electrical, CM for Mechanical, etc.). Each license also has a monetary limit. Confirm both the trade classification and the dollar limit cover your project.
- 4Check the bond and financial documentationTennessee requires surety bonds ranging from $10,000 to $100,000 based on the project value limit. The verification system shows the bond status. Financial statements must be submitted annually by the contractor.
- 5Review any complaints or disciplinary actionsCheck for complaints, consent orders, or disciplinary actions on file with the board. Tennessee tracks enforcement actions and makes them publicly available. The board can impose fines, suspend, or revoke licenses.
What to Look for in Verification Results
- License must be active and current -- not expired, suspended, or revoked
- Classification code must cover the type of work being performed
- Monetary limit must be sufficient for your project value
- Surety bond must be current and in the correct amount
- Annual financial statements must be up to date with the board
- Check for any complaints or disciplinary actions on file
Common License Types and Applicable Trades in Tennessee
Different types of construction work require different licenses in Tennessee. Here is a breakdown of the most common license types and which trades they apply to:
BC - Building Contractor
General building construction license. Covers residential and commercial building projects within the specified monetary limit.
BC-A - Residential Building Contractor
Limited to residential construction only. Lower bond and financial requirements than the full BC license.
CE - Electrical Contractor
Required for electrical installation and repair work on projects over $25,000.
CM - Mechanical Contractor
Covers heating, ventilation, and air conditioning work on projects over $25,000.
CP - Plumbing Contractor
Required for plumbing work on projects over $25,000.
CS - Specialty Contractor
Covers specific specialty trades on projects over $25,000. The trade specialty is noted on the license.
What Happens If You Hire an Unlicensed Contractor in Tennessee
Hiring an unlicensed contractor in Tennessee carries significant risks for both the homeowner and the contractor:
- No consumer protections: State recovery funds and guaranty programs typically only cover work performed by licensed contractors.
- Insurance issues: Your homeowner's insurance may deny claims related to work done by an unlicensed contractor.
- Permit problems: Building permits often require a valid contractor license. Work done without permits can create issues when selling your property.
- Quality concerns: Licensed contractors have demonstrated minimum competency through exams, experience requirements, or both.
- Legal liability: Homeowners may bear greater legal responsibility for injuries or property damage caused during unlicensed work.
- Penalties: In Tennessee, unlicensed contracting can result in fines and criminal penalties for the contractor, and the homeowner may lose the ability to enforce the contract.
Reciprocity Agreements
Tennessee does not currently have reciprocal contractor licensing agreements with other states. Contractors licensed in other states must apply for a new Tennessee license through the standard application process. Some states may credit out-of-state experience toward licensing requirements -- contact the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors for details.
Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee Contractor Licensing
Do I need a contractor license to work in Tennessee?
Yes. Tennessee requires contractors to be licensed for projects exceeding $25,000. The license is issued by the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors. Some specialty trades may require additional or separate licenses regardless of project value.
How do I verify a contractor's license in Tennessee?
Visit the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors license lookup tool at https://verify.tn.gov/. You can search by license number, business name, individual name. The results will show the license status, classification, and any disciplinary history. You can also call the board at (615) 741-8307 for assistance.
What exams are required for a Tennessee contractor license?
Tennessee requires contractors to pass a licensing examination administered through the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors. The exam typically covers building codes, safety regulations, and business law. Some specialty classifications require additional trade-specific exams. Contact the board at (615) 741-8307 for exam scheduling and study materials.
Is a surety bond required for contractors in Tennessee?
Yes. Tennessee requires contractors to obtain a surety bond as part of the licensing process through the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors. Bond amounts vary depending on the license classification and project value limits. The surety bond protects consumers in case a contractor fails to fulfill their contractual obligations.
What are the penalties for unlicensed contracting in Tennessee?
Unlicensed contracting in Tennessee can result in significant fines, criminal penalties, and the inability to enforce contracts or file mechanic's liens. Homeowners who hire unlicensed contractors may lose access to state consumer protection funds. You can report unlicensed activity to the Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors.
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